Sample Speaking Part 3 Cambridge 18 Test 4: Friends At School and Making New Friends

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Cân gọn IELTS Speaking Part 3 trong bộ Cambridge 18 Test 4 chủ đề Friends At School và Making New Friends đơn giản với bài mẫu (sample) do đội ngũ giáo viên 8.5+ IELTS biên soạn tại đây.

Speaking Part 3 bộ Cambridge 18 Test 4

How important is it for children to have lots of friends at school?

I think having a strong group of friends at school is incredibly important for children's development. It's a crucial period for learning social skills, building confidence, and developing empathy. A good friendship network can provide emotional support, which is essential for children's mental well-being.

However, it's important to distinguish between having many friends and having close friends. While a large circle of acquaintances can be beneficial for social interaction, having a few deep connections is often more meaningful. Ultimately, it's the quality of friendships, rather than the quantity, that truly matters.

Từ vựng Nghĩa tiếng Việt
circle of acquaintances (n) /ˈsɜːkᵊl ɒv əˈkweɪntᵊnsɪz/ Vòng tròn xã giao
starting point (n) /ˈstɑːtɪŋ pɔɪnt/ Điểm khởi đầu
different walks of life (n) /ˈdɪfᵊrᵊnt wɔːks ɒv laɪf/ Những mảnh đời khác nhau
virtual communications (n) /ˈvɜːʧuəl kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃᵊnz/ Giao tiếp ảo
face-to-face interaction (n) /feɪs-tuː-feɪs ˌɪntəˈrækʃᵊn/ Tương tác ngoài đời thực
deep connections (n) /diːp kəˈnɛkʃᵊnz/ Mối liên kết sâu

Do you think it is wrong for parents to influence which friends their children have?

It's a complex issue. On one hand, I understand parents' urge to protect their children from negative influences. They want to ensure their child is surrounded by positive role models. In this sense, guiding their child's friendships seems reasonable.

However, it's important to strike a balance. Excessive control can hinder a child's social development and ability to make independent decisions. Children need to learn how to navigate different types of relationships and build their own judgment.

Ultimately, I believe open communication between parents and children is key. Parents should express their concerns without being overly restrictive. By fostering trust and understanding, they can help their children make informed choices about their friendships.

Từ vựng Nghĩa tiếng Việt
negative influences (n) /ˈnɛɡətɪv ˈɪnfluənsɪz/ Những ảnh hưởng tiêu cực
open communication (n) /ˈəʊpᵊn kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃᵊn/ Giao tiếp mở
overly restrictive (adj) /ˈəʊvᵊli rɪˈstrɪktɪv/ Ngăn cấm quá mức

Why do you think children often choose different friends as they get older?

I believe there are several reasons why children tend to change their friend groups as they grow older. One of the primary factors is the natural evolution of interests and values. As children mature, they develop new hobbies, passions, and perspectives, which can lead them to seek out friends who share these interests.

Additionally, the educational environment plays a significant role. Moving to different schools or joining new clubs exposes children to a wider range of people, increasing their chances of forming new friendships. Furthermore, as children become more independent, they may start to question their existing friendships and seek out companions who align more closely with their evolving sense of self.

Finally, peer pressure and social dynamics can influence friendship choices. Children may feel pressured to conform to certain social groups, leading them to abandon old friends in favor of new ones. Overall, the combination of these factors contributes to the fluidity of friendships during childhood and adolescence.

Từ vựng Nghĩa tiếng Việt
natural evolution (n) /ˈnæʧᵊrᵊl ˌiːvəˈluːʃᵊn/ Sự tiến hóa tự nhiên
sense of self (n) /sɛns ɒv sɛlf/ Cảm nhận về bản thân
peer pressure (n) /pɪə ˈprɛʃə/ Áp lực đồng trang lứa
social dynamics (n) /ˈsəʊʃᵊl daɪˈnæmɪks/ Thay đổi của xã hội
conform to (phrasal verb) /kənˈfɔːm tuː/ Phù hợp với
abandon (v) /kənˈfɔːm tuː/ Loại bỏ
the fluidity of friendships (n) /ðə fluˈɪdəti ɒv ˈfrɛndʃɪps/ Sự thay đổi của tình bạn

If a person is moving to a new town, what is a good way for them to make friends?

Well, there are several effective ways for someone to make friends in a new town. Firstly, joining local clubs or groups aligned with their interests is a great starting point. Whether it's a book club, sports team, or volunteer organization, shared activities can foster connections. Secondly, engaging in community events or festivals is another excellent approach. These gatherings offer opportunities to meet people from different walks of life and create a sense of belonging. Lastly, utilizing online platforms or social media groups can be beneficial. While virtual connections may not replace face-to-face interactions, they can help people find like-minded individuals and arrange meet-ups.

Từ vựng Nghĩa tiếng Việt
starting point Điểm bắt đầu
different walks of life Những tầng lớp khác nhau trong xã hội
virtual connections Kết nối ảo
face-to-face interactions Tương tác trực tiếp
like-minded (adj) /ˈlaɪkˈmaɪndɪd/ Suy nghĩ giống nhau

Can you think of any disadvantages of making new friends online?

Yes, there are definitely certain drawbacks to making friends online. One major issue is the lack of genuine human connection. While you can communicate through text and video calls, it's not the same as face-to-face interaction. You miss out on important non-verbal cues and the overall dynamic of a real-life friendship.

Another concern is the potential for fake profiles and online scams. People can easily create false identities and mislead others. This can lead to emotional harm and financial loss. Additionally, spending excessive time online can negatively impact real-world relationships and hinder the development of essential social skills.

Từ vựng Nghĩa tiếng Việt
genuine (adj) /ˈʤɛnjuɪn/ Chân thật
non-verbal cues (n) /ˌnɒnˈvɜːbᵊl kjuːz/ Ngôn ngữ cơ thể
false identities (n) /fɔːls aɪˈdɛntətiz/ Những danh tính giả
emotional harm (n) /ɪˈməʊʃᵊnᵊl hɑːm/ Tổn thương cảm xúc

Would you say it is harder for people to make new friends as they get older?

Yes, I think it can be more challenging to make new friends as people get older. When you're young, you're constantly surrounded by peers, whether it's at school, university, or social gatherings. As you get older, people tend to fixate on their social circles and routines, which can make it harder to break into new groups. Additionally, life responsibilities like work and family often take up more time, leaving less opportunity to socialize.

Từ vựng Nghĩa tiếng Việt
social gatherings (n) /ˈsəʊʃᵊl ˈɡæðᵊrɪŋz/ Các dịp tụ tập xã giao

Tổng kết 

Trên đây là bài mẫu (kèm từ vựng) Speaking Part 3 trong bộ Cambridge 18 Test 4 do Đội ngũ Giáo viên Anh ngữ Athena trực tiếp chắp bút. Athena hy vọng tài liệu trên có ích với bạn trên hành trình ôn luyện IELTS nói chung và IELTS Speaking nói riêng. Bạn có thể kiểm tra trình độ IELTS miễn phí tại website Anh ngữ Athena và tham khảo Khóa học IELTS từ 0 đạt mục tiêu 6.5-7.5+ tại đây.

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